Public Health Agency                              logo

Improving Your Health and Wellbeing

HSC Public Health Agency - Improving your Health and Wellbeing


Influenza – Basic hygiene precautions

Current concerns regarding the global occurrence of swine flu have highlighted the need to observe basic hygiene precautions to help prevent the transmission of influenza-type illnesses.

The following are simple steps that can help prevent the spread of germs that cause respiratory illnesses like influenza at any time. Symptoms of the flu may include fever, cough, runny nose, headache, limb/joint pain and vomiting and diarrhoea.

The advice from the Public Health Agency is that preventing the spread of germs is the single most effective way to slow the spread of diseases such as pandemic flu.

You can protect yourself and your family by ensuring everyone washes their hands regularly with soap and water and by cleaning surfaces regularly.

You can prevent a virus spreading to others by:

• always carrying tissues;

• using tissues to cover your mouth and nose when you cough and sneeze;

• binning the tissues as soon as possible;

• washing your hands regularly; and,

• minimising touching of the mouth, eyes and/or nose.

For those who have symptoms

• do not to come into work if you think you have flu and do not return until your symptoms have stopped;

• if you become unwell at work inform your manager and leave for home;

• contact your GP by telephone and seek advice if necessary;

• if you are returning from an area affected by swine flu and you have symptoms of a flu-like illness you should stay at home and telephone your doctor stating your symptoms and recent travel history.

Sources of further information and advice

www.dhsspsni.gov.uk

www.publichealth.hscni.net

Northern Ireland swine flu helpline 0800 0514 142